意味: しょうかn. (Kanji=商家) store, mercantile house, merchantn. (Kanji=商科) commercial coursen. (Kanji=正嘉) Shoka, Japanese era name that extended from 1257 to 1259n. (Kanji=唱歌) song, singingn. (Kanji=晶化) crystallization, act of crystallizing (taking form or shape, forming into crystals; causing to take form or shape, causing to form into crystals)n. (Kanji=消化) digestion, process by which the body breaks down and absorbs foodn. (Kanji=消火) fire-fighting, extinguishing a fire, putting out firesn. (Kanji=昇華) sublimation, process in which a solid is transformed directly into a gas or a gas directly into a solid (Chemistry); redirection of instinctual energy into socially constructive channels (Psychoanalysis)n. (Kanji=消夏) keeping off the summer heatn. (Kanji=頌歌) hymn, song of praised (honoring God, one's country, etc.)n. (Kanji=漿果) fruits containing juicy pulp (Botany)v. (Kanji=消化する) digest, break down and absorb (food)v. (Kanji=昇華する) sublimate, transform a solid directly into a gas or a gas directly into a solid (Chemistry), redirect instinctual energy into socially constructive channels (Psychoanalysis)v. (Kanji=晶化する) crystallizev. (Kanji=硝化する) nitrify, make into a nitrate